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UK health misinformation statistics

What is actually measured about health misinformation in the UK — and what is not. Every figure links to the study or report it comes from.

How to read this page

Most statistics quoted about health misinformation in the UK were not measured in the UK. We separate the two: figures from UK samples first, then the global measurements that are frequently applied to the UK, clearly labelled as global.

Where no reliable UK figure exists, we say so rather than borrow one. The data gaps below are as much a part of the picture as the numbers.

Measured in the UK

Health misinformation statistics measured in the UK
FigureWhat it measuresScopeSource
4 in 10UK adults who encounter misinformation in any four-week periodUK adultsOfcom, Adults' Media Use and Attitudes (2024)
0–56.9%Misinformation prevalence in mental-health and neurodivergence content, across 27 studies and 5,057 posts — higher on TikTok than YouTubeUK / TikTokCarter et al., Journal of Social Media Research (2026)
QualitativeUK health misinformation landscape review, including the link to measles resurgence — descriptive, no single headline prevalence figureUKInformation Integrity UK, Health Misinformation in the UK (2025)
QualitativeAnnual review of UK misinformation and the fact-checking response — monitoring, not prevalence measurementUKFull Fact, Annual Report (2024)

Figures are quoted exactly as the source states them. Nothing here is estimated, interpolated or averaged.

Global figures often applied to the UK

Global health misinformation statistics frequently quoted in UK coverage
FigureWhat it measuresScopeSource
Up to 51%Share of vaccine-related social posts found to be misleadingGlobalWHO systematic review (Piltch-Loeb et al.), Bulletin of the WHO (2022)
6× fasterSpeed at which false news spreads compared with true content, across 126,000 cascadesGlobal TwitterVosoughi, Roy & Aral, Science (2018)
56% / 71%Cancer patients who saw treatment misinformation, and the share who believed itUS / global patientsJMIR Cancer, exposure and reactions study (2023)
19.3%Share of antimicrobial-resistance posts that are misinformation; spreads 2.4× faster than factual contentCross-platform, 2015–25PubMed, AMR digital misinformation study (2025)

Figures are quoted exactly as the source states them. Nothing here is estimated, interpolated or averaged.

These are sound measurements, but they describe global or US populations. Treat them as context for the UK, not as UK prevalence.

Where the UK evidence is missing

  • No UK-wide study measures the prevalence of health misinformation by topic. The Ofcom figure covers misinformation generally, not health specifically.
  • No longitudinal UK dataset tracks the same platforms year on year, so trend claims about UK platforms cannot be sourced to a single measurement.
  • Reproductive-health misinformation has no UK prevalence figure at all — identified as a gap by the 2024 JMIR scoping review.
  • Cancer and vaccine exposure figures widely quoted in UK coverage come from US or global samples, not UK patients.
  1. 1.JMIR scoping review, 2024
  2. 2.Ofcom Adults' Media Use and Attitudes, 2024

Closing the UK measurement gap is UTA's Phase 0 activity: commissioning a baseline study that would replace borrowed global figures with UK data.

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